THE DOORS AT THE ED SULLIVAN SHOW: MY POINT OF VIEW
Not just an act of transgression, but a bold cultural
stance; a gamble that had in other cases severely damaged the careers of other
groups. The Doors' performance at The Ed Sullivan Show on September 17, 1967 is
all of this and more.
The group take part in this tv show a week before the
release of their second LP ("Strange Days"). In addition, the first
of two singles from that album, "People Are Strange" (the B-side was
"Unhappy Girl"), had just been released.
The Ed Sullivan Show was watched by millions in the
United States and was an inescapable springboard for any band or artist with
chart ambitions.
The Doors performed two songs on the show. The first
was the aforementioned single that had just been released, while the second was
the one that had been at the top of the U.S. charts since late July '67 (almost
two months earlier): "Light My Fire" in the shortened version.
This show was an excellent opportunity for the
Californian band to present their art to an even larger audience than they had
already reached, thus consolidating and increasing their success.
However, the audience was also made up of conservative
families who expected their fears of the new music of '67, which was often
considered too transgressive, to be respected.
In order to quench those fears, Ed Sullivan asked The
Doors to change a phrase in "Light My Fire" by removing the word
"higher”. It could be in fact understood in English slang as
"being under the influence of drugs", which was considered scandalous
and dangerous for American youth at the time.
After Morrison sang the original phrase, The
Doors were banned from America's most-watched show. They also apparently lost
the opportunity to reappear on several episodes of the program.
As we know, the band will not be negatively affected
by this decision. In fact, the next album and one of the following year's
singles ("Waiting For The Sun" and "Hello I Love You"
respectively) would reach the top of the U.S. charts.
The consistency shown by The Doors, and especially by
their lead singer, would help to define the transgressive and uncompromising
image that still makes them so popular today.
Other groups in the same year (1967) will not have the
same courage: the most illustrious example being The Rolling Stones.
They agreed with Ed Sullivan in changing one phrase of
their "Let's Spend The Night Together" performance on the Ed
Sullivan Show by removing the verbal reference to spending the night with a
girl.
The Doors' performance has additional significance with
regard to the facts we have briefly covered above.
Indeed, by using a word that was controversial and
unacceptable on television, the group was able to advance the cultural changes
that were shaking Western society. They did it through music, the most
immediate, prominent and powerful art available at the time.
This was by no means something that could be took for
granted.
In fact, just the year before (1966), the great
commercial success of a very good U.S. group, the Byrds, had been abruptly and
permanently interrupted for the same reason.
Their "Eight Miles High" had been boycotted by radio and television stations
because of the word "High" present in the title as well as in
the lyrics.
Since then, the band had dropped out of the top spots
of the charts. The aforementioned song only reached number 14 as a single,
after two number ones ("Mr. Tambourine Man" and "Turn! Turn!
Turn!") gained just a few months earlier.
Even the almighty Beatles had one song censored in
1967. It was "Lucy In The Sky With Diamonds," which was accused of
containing a reference to the hallucinogenic drug LSD in its title.
Morrison's decision was not only one of courage and
consistency. By leaving the lyrics of "Light My Fire" unchanged on
the Ed Sullivan Show, he actively participated in the cultural battle that many
artists have been fighting for a less hypocritical and repressive society.
A battle that, thanks in part to Morrison's gesture,
would be won shortly thereafter. In 1968 and '69, many songs with more or less
explicit references to drugs began to be tolerated and enjoyed free circulation
since the early 1970s.
Suffice it to mention that Lynard Skynard's second
album, "Second Helping" (1972) which was also successful in the U.S.,
featured two marijuana leaves on its front cover.
A freedom earned thanks to the musicians who, in 1966
and '67, dared to risk their image and their careers to assert a new and freer
cultural paradigm.
Prominent among them were The Doors, making them even
more culturally relevant than they are already musically recognized.
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